Technologies such as immersive environments, virtual reality, computer design and Industry 4.0 are transforming the way designers and engineers create the latest automotive interiors. Innovative technologies and digitalization rapidly are improving the development of automotive interiors, affecting every part of the process from design to manufacturing.
| Tachi’s Stewart, Lectra’s Collins and Elisabeth Baron with Nissan Kicks |
Using physical knobs, switches, touchscreens and other controls, engineers can provide touchpoints needed to make interacting with computer-generated models as close as possible to reality, says Elizabeth Baron, founder of Immersionary Enterprises.
“The goal is to interact in immersive environments, being able to cheat the natural world to study any potential reality, seeing data in context and being as free and natural in your interactions as you can,” says Baron.
Baron spoke on a panel titled “Advanced Design and Manufacturing” at the 2019 WardsAuto Interior Conference here. She was joined by Jim Collins, VP-Automotive at Lectra, and Graeme Stewart, senior director-engineering and at Tachi-S NA.
Adding a pressure-sensing mat to the prototype allows engineers to scientifically measure seat comfort by identifying pressure points, Stewart says, permitting CAD of more comfortable seats. Virtual reality, artificial intelligence and interconnections made possible by Industry 4.0 will enhance those design efforts in the future.
Lectra, which manufactures machines used to razor-cut leather for automobiles already is applying Industry 4.0 connectivity and troubleshooting technologies to the operation of its equipment, Collins says.
Industry 4.0 technology prevents downtime due to machine breakdowns, permits quick response to changes in production needs, Collins says. The system also allows maximum optimization of raw materials, using some 85% of each leather hide while cutting up to 20 hides per hour.
